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                                            n.速度;比率;等级;(利息等的)费率vt. 估价;值得;责骂;定级vt.& vi. 认为,把…算作;vi. 被评价;被认为;被列入;申斥 变形 复数:rates过去式:rated过去分词:rated现在分词:rating第三人称单数:rates 双语释义n.(名词)v.(动词)[C]比率,率 a quantity such as value, cost, or speed, measured by its relation to some other amount[C]费用,价格 a charge or payment fixed according to a standard scale[P]房地产税,市政服务税 a local tax paid in Britain by owners of buildings for locally provided services[C]等级,水准 of the second-rate team
 vt. & vi. 估价; 评估征税现值 put a value on; value for the purpose of assessing rates onvt. & vi. 认为; 把…算作 consider; regard asvt. & link-v. 定级 place in certain class
 英英释义 rate[ reit ]n.amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis"a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5" 同义词:charge per unita magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit"they traveled at a rate of 55 miles per hour"; "the rate of change was faster than expected"the relative speed of progress or change"he works at a great rate"; "the pace of events accelerated" 同义词:pacea quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure"the literacy rate"; "the retention rate"; "the dropout rate"
v.assign a rank or rating to"The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide" 同义词:rankrangeordergradeplacebe worthy of or have a certain rating"This bond rates highly"estimate the value of"How would you rate his chances to become President?"; "Gold was rated highly among the Romans" 同义词:value
 
                
                
                    
                                                    词汇搭配用作名词 (n.)动词+~ 形容词+~change〔control, increase, show〕 the rate改变〔控制,增加,显示〕比率〔速度,价格〕compare the rate of sth比较某物的比率〔速度,费用〕cut〔decrease, lower〕 a rate降低比率〔速率,费用〕fix a rate确定比率keep the rate of保持…的比率〔速率〕set a rate规定比率
 名词+~reasonable〔regular〕 rate合理〔正常〕的价格seasonal〔monthly, weekly〕 rate每季〔月,周〕收费annual rate年利率current〔present〕 rate现行比率fair〔fixed〕 rate合理〔固定〕的比率〔价格〕fast〔rapid, great〕 rate快〔很高〕的速度full rate全速moderate〔slow, steady〕 rate适当〔缓慢,稳定〕的速度maximum〔minimum〕 rate最高〔低〕比率〔速度,费用〕postal rates邮资primary〔prime〕 rate基本〔最优惠〕利率survival rate成活率the high〔low〕 rate高〔低〕价uniform rate均匀的速率
 介词+~bank〔exchange, interest, turnover〕 rate贴现〔汇,利,周转〕率birth〔export〕 rate出生〔出口〕率accident〔attendance〕 rate事故〔出勤〕率bargain rate讨价还价的价格first rate一流insurance〔telephone〕 rate保险〔电话〕费用
 ~+介词at a certain rate以某个比率at an easy rate非常容易地at any rate无论如何by no rate绝对没有with a good rate快速地工作
 rate of evaporation蒸发的速度rate of exchange汇率
 用作动词 (v.)~+名词 ~+形容词~+副词rate the house给房子价估rate one's merits评价某人的功绩rate this restaurant eight将这家餐馆列为八级
 ~+介词rate low对…评价不高rate disagreeably不同意地认为rate harshly粗略地估价rate heavily课以重税rate highly评价很高rate soundly充分认为rate wrathfully怒气冲冲地认为rate up相应地提高rate up the insurance payments相应地提高保险费
 rate among认为,把…算作(之一)rate as把…看作rate as excellent看作上等rate as second为二级rate at把…估〔评价〕为,估计(财产)应赋税的价值为rate at three pounds估价为3英镑rate with认为,把…算作
词组短语 exchange rate汇率;兑换率 interest rate[经]利率 growth rate增长率;生长速率 flow rate流量;流速 recovery rate恢复速率 survival rate存活率 utilization rate使用率;利用率 high rate高速率;高效率 heart rate心率 success rate成功率;接通率 production rate生产率 at any rate无论如何,至少 discount rate[经]贴现率 at the rate of按…之速度;按...比率 unemployment rate失业率 tax rate税率 strain rate应变速率;应变率;变形速度 reaction rate[化]反应速率 error rate误码率;出错率 death rate死亡率  更多收起词组短语 同近义词辨析  pace, rate, speed, velocity 这组词都有“速度、速率”的意思,其区别是: pace普通用词,指步行的速度,常引申指活动的进度或生产率。rate作“速度”讲时,与speed同义,可换用。作速率解时,指相对增长的速度,也指两种相比较而得出的标准速度。speed普通用词,指单位时间内行进的固定速度或速率,也指可能达到的最高速度。velocity技术用词,指物体沿着一定方向运动时的速率。 evaluate, rate, value, assess, estimate, appraise 这组词都有“估价,估计”的意思,其区别是: evaluate与appraise相似,指使判断绝对准确,但多用于对人物的某方面的评价,很少用于评价某物的市场价值。value侧重指一般人对某物的价值或价格所作的估计。assess原义指对为确定交多少税而估计,引申指通过估价以便更好利用。 proportion, rate, ratio, percentage proportion (两件事物之间的)比,比例, 通常用于各种成分或分配额的比例等;rate常用于表示速率,利率,出生率,死亡率,兑换率等;ratio (表示两个数量之间关系的)比,比例, in direct/inverse ratio to 成正比/反比 双语例句用作名词(n.) House price is rising at a higher rate than inflation.房价比通货膨胀上涨的比率高。
The birth rate is the number of births compared to the number of the people.出生率是出生数与人口数的比率。
Prices keep rising at a dizzy rate.物价以极快的速度不断上涨。
What is the advertising rate in your newspaper?你们报纸的广告价格是多少?
They charge a fixed rate for each transaction.他们对办理的每项业务收取一定的费用。
Her performance did not rate very high in the competition.她的表演在这次比赛中等级不算很高。
A yellow orange sun gives off a particular vibratory rate.一个橘黄太阳发出特定振动等级。
 用作动词(v.) The novel was rated a brilliant performance.这部小说被认为是一部出色的作品。
His house was rated at one million.他的房屋被估价为一百万英镑。
He was rated as a midshipman.他被定为海军学校见习生的等级。
That joke didn't rate a laugh.那个笑话不值得一笑。
权威例句Variable-rate variable-power MQAM for fading channelsVariable-rate variable-power MQAM for fading channelsMinimum error rate training in statistical machine translationRate-compatible punctured convolutional codes (RCPC codes) and their applicationsSocial Change and Crime Rate Trends: A Routine Activity ApproachSpace-Time Codes For High Data Rate Wireless Communication: Performance CriteriaA comparison of rate control and rhythm control in patients with recurrent persistent atrial fibrillationSpace-time codes for high data rate wireless communication: performance criterion and code constructionV-BLAST : an architecture for realizing very high data rate over the rich-scattering wireless channelThe estimation of protein degradability in the rumen from incubation measurements weighted according to rate of passage. |